NH-32 connects Chennai and Thoothukudi through Nagapattinam. It is the terminus of the branch of the south indian railway. [12] The town is one of the cyclone-prone zones and was devastated during the 2004 tsunami. Paddy is the major crop in the region, followed by groundnut, pulses, sugarcane, cotton and sesame. There are passenger trains to Tiruchirappalli Junction, Thanjavur Junction, Mayiladuthurai Junction, Karaikal, Mannargudi and Thiruthuraipoondi Junction. Plan your trip with experts and get best offers. Nagapattinam is one of the oldest port cities of Chola empire. The temple has been in existence from the 6th century CE and has been revered by the verses of Tevaram, the 7th–8th century Saiva canonical work by Appar, Campantar and Sundarar. The early works of Tevaram by the 7th-century poets Appar and Tirugnanasambandar mention the town had fortified walls, busy road building and a busy port. SH 149 from Sembanarkoil to Nalladai, SH 150 from Vaitheeswarankoil to Lower Anaicut and SH 151 from Kilvelur to Kachanam. Nagapattinam (previously spelt Nagapatnam) is a town in the Indian state of Tamil Nadu and the administrative headquarters of Nagapattinam district.The town came to prominence during the period of Medieval Cholas (9th–12th century CE) and served as their important port for commerce and east-bound naval expeditions. State buses, ac and non-ac ones are available for commuting most of the time. [31], Nagapattinam municipality accommodates 104.539 km (64.958 mi) of roads; 27.328 km (16.981 mi) of cement roads, 72.993 km (45.356 mi) of bituminous roads, 1.2 km (0.75 mi) of WBM roads and 3.018 km (1.875 mi) of earthen roads. I'm very proud to be a person who is born and brought up in Nagai. Nagapattinam is extremely well-connected by roads from all major cities of south India. Weaving takes a great deal of patience and time of artisans to ensure intricacy and neatness in the woven mats. [4] Ptolemy refers to Nagapattinam as Nikam and mentions it as one of the most important trade centres of the ancient Tamil country. [35] It was also moved to Golden rock [Ponmalai] during 1929. [37] Most of the principal exports to Sri Lanka from the port during the British period were rice, piece goods, livestock, cigars, tobacco and hides. [6], There are urn burials in and around the city from the Sangam period indicating some level of human habitation. 5.0 Please write a review and help more travellers. (Image Credit - The Hindu) [44], Soundararajaperumal Temple is a Hindu temple in the town dedicated to Vishnu. Nagapattinam Pin Codes. Although badly ravaged by the 2004 tsunami, Nagapattinam, once a prominent town in the medieval Chola empire, has successfully bounced back. Can be crowded as it attracts a large number of pilgrims throughout the year. As per agreement between the first Maratta King Egoji of Thanjavur and the Dutch, Naagapattinam and surrounding villages were handed over to the Dutch on 30 December 1676. [44] The temple is one of the seven temples of the Thyagaraja cult, classified as Saptha Vidangam, where the presiding deity Thyagaraja is believed to portray different dance styles. [23], According to 2011 census, Nagapattinam had a population of 102,905 with a sex-ratio of 1,026 females for every 1,000 males, much above the national average of 929. Nagapattinam was declared a municipality in 1866 during British times. [30], Tourism is a major economic driver with the presence of heritage and historic points like Nagore, Velankanni, Sikkal, Kodikkarai, Vedaranyam, Mannargudi and Tharangambadi. Sikkal that is famous for Shri Singaravelan temple is located 5 kilometers from Nagapattinam. [2] In November 1781, the town was conquered by the British East India Company. Nataraja of Konerirajapuram: Famous abode of Lord Nataraja - See 6 traveller reviews, 5 candid photos, and great deals for Nagapattinam, India, at Tripadvisor. [65] All these departments are under the control of a Municipal Commissioner who is the supreme executive head. [2] Nagapattinam and Nagore were incorporated as a single municipality in 1866. Nagapattinam has 12 elementary schools, 8 high schools and 7 higher secondary schools. Named so for its religious significance to the snakes, Nagapattinam is a beautiful coastal town in the state of Tamil Nadu, quite close to the Bay of Bengal. Travelling to Nagapattinam. [25] As per the religious census of 2011, Nagapattinam had 71.4% Hindus, 24.79% Muslims, 3.68% Christians, 0.01% Sikhs, 0.02% Buddhists, 0.01% Jains and 0.08% following other religions. Nagapattinam has a very famous old district court situated near new busstand. [39] The Nagapttinam lighthouse is the first conventional 20-metre-high (66 ft) lighthouse tower, built inside the port premises by the British in 1869. Declared by the Pope as a Holy City, the city is famous for a shrine dedicated to “our lady of sorrow” where the sorrowing Mother is depicted carrying infant Jesus in her hand. [5] The neighbouring port, Kaveripoompattinam (modern day Poompuhar), was the capital of the Chola kingdom of the Sangam Age, referred to widely in Tamil scriptures like Paṭṭiṉappālai.[5]. [28] There are 40 slums in the town as of 2001, with an estimated 44% residing in these slums. The town also has famous and ancient temples honouring the Hindu Gods Shiva and Vishnu.Velankanni, which is located 10kms from Nagapattinam, houses a famous Roman Catholic church - Basilica Lady of Our Good Health and this place too attracts people from different religions who pay homage here. When king Shalisuhan came there, one breast of the girl disappeared. Nagapattinam has its own railway station and is connected by trains from major cities of South India. [29], The main occupation of Nagapattinam is fishing in the waters of Bay of Bengal. [32] Nagapattinam is connected by two national highways. Best place for short term tour nagapattinam. 277 villages, with Nagore as the headquarters, were handed over to the East India Company. [12] The town lies in the sea level. Scheduled Castes and Scheduled Tribes accounted for 8.67% and 0.62% of the population respectively. Honoured Head portion of Buddha Statue at Nagapatt. Nagapattinam is administered by a First grade municipality covering an area of 17.92 km2 (6.92 sq mi) and had a population of 1,02,905 as of 2011. [2] Appar and Tirugnanasambandar, the 7th-century saint poets refer to the city as Nagai in their verses in Tevaram. Sirkazhi Govindarajan was born on 19-01-1933 in Sirkazhi, Nagapattinam in the state of Tamil Nadu, I.. September 10, 2020. [30] Cauvery Basin Refinery, a subsidiary of Chennai Petroleum Corporation Limited (CPCL) is near Nagapattinam. [12] It was promoted to a second grade municipality in 1986 and selection grade in 1998. Nagapattinam is one of the famous south indian district. The fish are sold in the daily and weekly fish markets in the town. [68] The current MLA of the constituency is K. A. Jayapal, the minister for fisheries in the Government of Tamil Nadu. Famous for being one of the most exotic places to visit in Tamil Nadu, Kanyakumari is a paradise for experience-seekers. Nagapattinam Junction connects Thiruvarur Junction in the west, Nagore in the north and Velankanni in the south. [45] The temple is also known for the shrine of Neelayadakshi, the consort of Kayarohanaswami. Nagapattinam is located 320 kilometers from Chennai, the capital of Tamilnadu. During 1620 AD, a Danish settlement was established at Tharangambadi in this district. The proximity to the sea results in a high humidity throughout the year, exceeding 70% between August and May. The typical South-Indian platter consists of. [51], The electricity supplied to the town is regulated and distributed by the Nagapattinam circle of Tamil Nadu Electricity Board (TNEB). [2] This view is doubtful as there are no contemporary evidences to prove the existence of a metropolis in the name of "Nikama" or "Nikam". The railway workshop was at Negapatnam till 1929 and contributed to the growth of the town. Sold in the paddy fields Nagore Durgah king worshipped here, the consort of.. People interested in Indian history and culture were through the port handles only a limited amount of edible oil.! District: Former Chief Minister of Tamil Nadu legislative assembly every five years derived from Nagur, tributaries. An old Shiva temple where lord Muruga is worshipped in the town had. Drainage system is made up of the best for off budget travellers, while the city has very. 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